Cellar Spider (Smeringopus pallidus) lives in forest across Temperate Northern Europe. It feeds on insects & flies. Its conservation status is Least Concern.
Fascinating facts about the Cellar Spider
- The pale daddy-long-leg reaches a maximum body length of 7 mm, with males noticeably smaller than females. It favours the dim, dusty corners inside homes where it can remain concealed. Beyond indoor walls it also constructs its webs beneath covered drains and on mud walls in gardens and countryside settings, extending its presence wherever shelter is found. These habitats provide the quiet retreats this synanthropic spider needs to thrive.
- A striking feature of this spider is the series of vivid purple spots that run along the dorsal surface of its abdomen, giving it a distinctive appearance. The abdomen itself is cylindrical and elongate, supporting these colourful markings, and a dark stripe runs down the ventral side of the sternum.
- Living closely with humans, this spider spins irregular cobwebs in hidden corners to trap tiny insects and even other spiders for food. Its legs are smooth, lacking spines, and bear only a few vertical hairs.
- When a pale daddy-long-leg feels threatened it drops into its irregular cobweb and hangs upside down, shaking the silk with rapid, vigorous movements. This dramatic vibration is meant to bewilder any creature that disturbs it. The spider relies on these concealed webs, built in dusty corners, under drains or on mud walls, to catch tiny insects and even other spiders for food. By confusing predators it can remain safely attached to its hidden retreat.
Sources
Every fact above was checked against these pages, and kept only where one of them states it.
At a glance
RangeTemperate Northern Europe
HabitatForest
DietInsects & flies
About the Cellar Spider
In the damp, forgotten corners of our world, the cellar spider weaves its unassuming magic, a master of subtlety as it spins intricate webs to snare the unsuspecting. With legs that tremble like delicate brushstrokes, it dances across its silken realm, a whispered promise of patience and persistence in the darkest of places. As it moves, the faintest glimmer of dew-kissed threads betrays its presence, a testament to the remarkable, if unobtrusive, beauty that thrives in the shadows.
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