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Bluntnose Sixgill Shark: a two-minute wildlife lesson

A bluntnose sixgill's pupils are black, but its eyes are a fluorescent blue-green.

Bluntnose Sixgill Shark
Photo: Operation Deep Scope 2005 Expedition: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration; Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution

Coral Reef · day 3 of 7

Five facts

  1. A bluntnose sixgill's pupils are black, but its eyes are a fluorescent blue-green.
  2. Six gill slits give the sixgill its name. Most common sharks today have only five.
  3. Off Hawaii, 4 sharks swam up to 300 m between midnight and 3 AM, then dropped to 600-700 m around noon.
  4. Sixgills are positively buoyant, so they can glide upward and sneak up on prey from below with minimal movement.
  5. A sixgill litter is large, typically 22-108 pups, each 60-75 cm long at birth.

The quiz

1. What colour are a sixgill's eyes?

Its eyes glow a fluorescent blue-green around black pupils.

2. How many gill slits do most common sharks have?

Most common sharks have only five gill slits.

3. About how deep did the sharks go around noon?

Around noon they dropped to 600-700 m.

4. What lets sixgills glide upward and sneak up on prey from below?

Positive buoyancy lets them glide upward with minimal movement.

5. How long is a sixgill pup at birth?

Pups measure 60-75 cm at birth.

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