Eastern Amberwing (Perithemis tenera) lives in freshwater ponds across Eastern North America. It feeds on small flying insects. Its conservation status is Least Concern.
Fascinating facts about the Eastern Amberwing
- The eastern amberwing reaches a total length of no more than 25 mm, about a centimetre, and its scientific name, tenera, means delicate. It occupies a broad range, living from northern Mexico up through the eastern United States into south-eastern Canada.
- The eastern amberwing is one of the very few dragonflies that actively mimics a wasp, a strategy that is exceptionally rare among its order. Its abdomen bears yellow and brown stripes that resemble the warning colours of wasps, and when it perches it adopts a wasp-like posture. This visual deception deters potential predators, who often avoid wasps due to their sting.
- When the eastern amberwing perches it wiggles both its abdomen and its wings in a manner that resembles a wasp's defensive movements, which deters potential predators.
- When a female approaches a male's territory, he guides her to the spot he has chosen for laying eggs. He then hovers directly above the site, his wings whirring rapidly while his abdomen is held aloft. This aerial display is a key component of the species' elaborate courtship ritual, signalling his fitness and readiness to mate. The behaviour ensures the pair remains together at the optimal oviposition location.
- Male eastern amberwings sport orange-amber wings that likely contain the pigment pheomelanin, giving them a distinctive hue. Both males and females share a bright red pterostigma on each wing, a consistent colour feature across the species. Despite these vivid markings, the dragonfly remains very small, never exceeding 25 millimetres in total length, a size reflected in its delicate scientific name. These colour traits are visible even on such a tiny insect.
Sources
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At a glance
RangeEastern North America
HabitatFreshwater ponds
DietSmall flying insects
About the Eastern Amberwing
As the sun casts its golden rays upon the tranquil waters, the Eastern Amberwing emerges, its delicate wings beating in a hypnotic rhythm as it dances across the surface. With an air of effortless elegance, this diminutive dragonfly navigates the aquatic realm, its amber-hued body glistening like a precious gemstone as it pursues its prey with lightning-fast precision. In its fluid, aerodynamic movements, the Eastern Amberwing embodies the very essence of freedom and agility, a true marvel of evolutionary refinement.
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