Calico Pennant (Celithemis elisa) lives in freshwater wetlands across Eastern Canada and eastern United States. Its conservation status is Least Concern.
Fascinating facts about the Calico Pennant
- The calico pennant is a small dragonfly whose total length ranges from 24 to 34 mm. Its hindwings measure 25 to 30 mm, a size that mirrors the compact build of the body.
- Brown spots are present at both the bases and the tips of each wing, providing a distinctive pattern that field observers rely on for identification. These markings stand out against the otherwise translucent wing membrane and are mentioned as the key feature used to recognise the species. Because the spots appear on every wing, they give the dragonfly a speckled silhouette when it hovers over water.
- Young calico pennants display a bright yellow pterostigma, the coloured cell near the wing tip that aids in flight stability. As the dragonfly matures, this pterostigma gradually turns red, signalling the transition to adulthood.
- Young calico pennants have a bright yellow face. As they mature, especially males, the facial colour changes to red. The colour change provides a clear visual cue of maturity without affecting other markings.
- Calico pennant larvae live among vegetation in calm waters where they hunt. Their diet consists mainly of tiny aquatic invertebrates. Water fleas and midges are recorded as the primary prey items they capture. Feeding on these small organisms supports their growth before they emerge as adults.
Sources
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At a glance
RangeEastern Canada and eastern United States
HabitatFreshwater wetlands
DietFlying insects only
About the Calico Pennant
As the sun casts its warm rays upon the serene wetlands, the Calico Pennant dragonfly emerges, its delicate form dancing across the water's surface with an effortless elegance. With a mesmerizing flutter of its iridescent wings, this enchanting creature navigates the intricate network of aquatic vegetation, its striking calico pattern glistening like a masterpiece of nature. As it flits from perch to perch, the Calico Pennant weaves a whirling dervish of color and light, a true marvel of evolutionary artistry.
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