Autumn Meadowhawk (Sympetrum vicinum) lives in pond edges across North America. It feeds on insects and spiders. Its conservation status is Least Concern.
Fascinating facts about the Autumn Meadowhawk
- The Yellow-Legged Meadowhawk is the final dragonfly still soaring across the Northwest autumn, staying active well after most species have disappeared. Adults normally fly from early August through October, but this species pushes the season further. Observations have recorded it on the wing as late as October 29 in Idaho and even into November in Washington, making it the latest-flying meadowhawk in the region.
- When a female Yellow-Legged Meadowhawk lays eggs, she remains attached to the male in a tandem position, hovering just above the water's surface. Large-mouth bass have been seen trailing these paired dragonflies as they skim the surface and then snapping them up the moment the female dips to deposit eggs. This predation occurs precisely while the female is still in tandem, turning a reproductive act into a risky encounter with fish.
- The naiad of the Yellow-Legged Meadowhawk bears distinctive armament on its rear end: each of the last two abdominal segments carries a single, large spine that points backward, while the dorsal side of the abdomen is lined with several large hooks. These features, combined with its small size of just 12 to 15 mm, help the immature dragonfly anchor itself among lake and pond debris while it waits for prey to drift by.
- The Yellow-Legged Meadowhawk's compound eyes are noticeably larger than those of any other Sympetrum species, a trait highlighted by its unusually big eyes for the genus. This visual advantage complements its small adult size of 30 to 35 mm, allowing it to spot prey while perched on rocks or branches. Larger eyes also aid the dragonfly during its late-season flights from August through November, when daylight is limited and quick detection of insects is vital.
- Across North America the Yellow-Legged Meadowhawk exists in two isolated populations rather than a continuous range. One group stretches from Ontario east to Nova Scotia and southward to Texas and Florida, while the second occupies the Pacific Northwest, specifically British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and Idaho.
Sources
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At a glance
RangeNorth America
HabitatPond edges
DietInsects and spiders
About the Autumn Meadowhawk
As the warmth of autumn sunbeams dances across the meadow, the Autumn Meadowhawk comes alive, its delicate, ruby-hued body glinting like a fleck of garnet as it flits from blade to blade of grass. With a mesmerizing flutter, it navigates the intricate tapestry of the meadow, its iridescent wings beating in a hypnotic rhythm that belies the lightning-fast reflexes that allow it to snatch unsuspecting insects from the air. In this fleeting, golden world, the Autumn Meadowhawk reigns supreme, a tiny, aerial monarch that embodies the very essence of the season's transient beauty.
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