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Praying Mantis: a two-minute wildlife lesson

Female praying mantises are too heavy for their wings to lift them, so they stay grounded while males zip around.

Praying Mantis
Photo: AnRo0002

Busy Bugs · day 3 of 7

Five facts

  1. Female praying mantises are too heavy for their wings to lift them, so they stay grounded while males zip around.
  2. Each eye of a mantis has 8,000-10,000 tiny lenses, and it needs both eyes together to judge distance before it strikes.
  3. During mating the male clings to the female for four to five hours.
  4. Afterwards the male drops to the ground, moves about 50 cm away, freezes for about four minutes, then leaves.
  5. It lives across Europe, Asia and Africa. Brought to North America by people, it is now Connecticut's official state insect.

The quiz

1. Why can't adult females fly?

Adult females are too heavy for their wings to lift off.

2. How many tiny lenses does each adult eye have?

Each eye has 8,000-10,000 tiny lenses.

3. How long does the male cling to the female during mating?

He clings to the female for four to five hours.

4. How far does the male get from the female before he freezes?

He moves about 50 cm away, then freezes for about four minutes.

5. Which US state has the mantis as its official insect?

The mantis is the official state insect of Connecticut.

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