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Mountain Lion: a two-minute wildlife lesson

A cougar's powerful hind legs can launch it up to 5.5 m straight into a tree.

Mountain Lion
Photo: Jeff Bartlett

Big Cats · day 5 of 7

Five facts

  1. A cougar's powerful hind legs can launch it up to 5.5 m straight into a tree.
  2. Cougars range from Canada's Yukon all the way to the southern Andes of Chile. No wild land animal in the Americas covers more ground.
  3. The cougar holds a Guinness record for having the most names of any animal, with over 40 in English alone.
  4. In central Idaho, cougars caught elk and mule deer with 82% success in winter. In Argentina, hunting Plains viscacha worked only 10% of the time.
  5. Cougars stand 60 to 90 cm tall at the shoulder and are the fourth-largest cat species.

The quiz

1. How far can a cougar launch itself straight into a tree?

Its powerful hind legs launch it up to 5.5 m into a tree.

2. Which country sits at the southern end of the cougar's range?

Its range stretches from Canada's Yukon to the southern Andes of Chile.

3. How many English names does the cougar have?

It holds the Guinness record for most names, with over 40 in English alone.

4. What was the cougars' winter hunting success on elk and mule deer in central Idaho?

In central Idaho they succeeded 82% of the time on elk and mule deer in winter.

5. Where does the cougar rank among cat species by size?

The cougar is the fourth-largest cat species.

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