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Common Cuckoo: a two-minute wildlife lesson

The cuckoo never raises its own chicks. It lays eggs in other birds' nests, and its eggs resemble the host's eggs.

Common Cuckoo
Photo: Andy Morffew

Five facts

  1. The cuckoo never raises its own chicks. It lays eggs in other birds' nests, and its eggs resemble the host's eggs.
  2. The adult cuckoo looks like a sparrowhawk, a bird of prey. Small birds keep away, so the female can lay in peace.
  3. A cuckoo chick pushes the host's eggs out of the nest. At 14 days it is about three times the size of an adult reed warbler.
  4. A female visits up to 50 nests in a season. She can also keep her egg inside her body for 24 extra hours before laying it.
  5. To get fed, a cuckoo chick makes a fast begging call that sounds like a whole nestful of host chicks.

The quiz

1. What does the cuckoo do with its eggs?

It is a brood parasite and lays its eggs in other birds' nests.

2. Which predator does the adult cuckoo mimic?

Its sparrowhawk look lets the female lay her eggs without being attacked.

3. How big is a cuckoo chick at 14 days, compared with a reed warbler?

Two weeks after hatching, the chick is already about three times bigger than an adult reed warbler.

4. Up to how many nests can a female visit in one breeding season?

In one breeding season, a female can check out as many as 50 nests.

5. What does the cuckoo chick's begging call sound like?

Its quick call sounds like a whole nestful of hungry host chicks.

More about the Common Cuckoo

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