Common Candy-Striped Spider (Enoplognatha ovata) lives in garden webs across Europe and North America. It feeds on flies and insects.
Fascinating facts about the Common Candy-Striped Spider
- The common candy-striped spider reaches only about 6 mm in body length, yet it is a formidable predator. It regularly captures insects that are several times larger than itself, showing that its tiny size does not limit its hunting power. The spider builds a small tangled web on the underside of a leaf, pulling the leaf edges down slightly to create a hidden shelter where it ambushes prey.
- The female deposits her eggs in a white sac that, after several days, gradually turns a blue-grey colour. This sac is secreted inside a rolled-up leaf that the spider fastens with silk, providing a protected chamber. The mother remains with the sac, guarding it vigilantly until the eggs hatch, ensuring the developing spiderlings are safe from disturbance. This careful placement and protection strategy enhances the survival chances of the offspring.
- Mothers have been observed defending their eggs from predators, showing active parental care uncommon in many spiders. They also bring captured prey to their baby spiderlings, provisioning food directly to the hatchlings. While the female guards the sac until the eggs hatch, this additional feeding behaviour gives the young a better start in life. Such maternal investment increases the likelihood that the spiderlings will survive their vulnerable early stages.
- Its silk pulls the leaf edges down slightly, forming a hidden shelter. The spider weaves a small assortment of tangled threads on the underside of a leaf, and the threads draw the leaf margins inward. This creates a concealed hide that camouflages the web and gives the spider a protected retreat for hunting and molting. Such leaf shelters are commonly seen in open fields, forest understories and roadside vegetation where the spider lives.
- Their population usually occurs in dense clumps, sometimes referred to as colonies. The spiders are often found on the underside of leaves and low growing vegetation, where the colonies are most visible.
Sources
Every fact above was checked against these pages, and kept only where one of them states it.
At a glance
RangeEurope and North America
HabitatGarden webs
DietFlies and insects
About the Common Candy-Striped Spider
In the warm, sun-dappled corners of our gardens, a diminutive yet captivating hunter weaves its intricate web, the Common Candy-Striped Spider, with its vibrant, striped abdomen a beacon of warning to potential predators. As it moves through its domain, this agile arachnid dances with an air of quiet purpose, its eight delicate legs barely touching the ground as it pursues the unwary flies that stumble into its meticulously crafted snare. With each precision-crafted web, the Candy-Striped Spider showcases its remarkable ingenuity, a testament to the boundless resourcefulness that has allowed this tiny, unassuming marvel to thrive in even the most unexpected of places.
Hear the Common Candy-Striped Spider, and 4,400+ more
Real recorded sounds, 11 nature games and a free Daily 5, 1v1 quiz duels, conservation wins and a safe Kids mode. Free on Feravox.
More insects and spiders to discover